Conditional structures are used to talk about a condition and a possible result or consequence. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage. In conditional type 2, we usually use, in the if clause, were instead of was, even if the pronoun is i, he, she or it.
Here you will find conditional sentences english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of conditional sentences. Conditional sentences exercises conditionals pdf exercises if unless worksheet if clauses advanced 1 if clauses advanced 2. If she werent always so late, she would be promoted. Conditional sentences are also known as conditional clauses or if clauses. Conditional sentences let us express things that might or could have happened, could still happen, we wish could happen, or always happen in specific circumstances. Feel free to leave a comment if you find any errors or if you have any suggestions to make to improve this lesson. Different types of conditional sentences if clauses in the english language with explanations. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. The type 2 conditional is used to refer to a time that is now or any time, and a situation that is unreal. Conditional sentences, type i and ii, multiple choice exercise. Conditional sentences type 1 and 2 interactive worksheet. Real conditions in the present or future circle the correct verb in the if clause or result clause to make a real conditional in the present or future.
Antonia romaker english and russian online 112,046 views. The type 2 conditional refers to an unlikely or hypothetical condition and its probable result. If clauses conditional sentences exercises with english grammar rules and answers. Students fill in the blanks with correct verb forms. Adapted from the chart in greek grammar beyond the basics by daniel b.
Zero conditional sentences english grammar exercises. She doesnt understand because you havent explained the situation to her. The type 2 conditional is used to refer to a hypothetical condition and its probable result. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in.
Usage conditional sentences type 2 refers to an action in the present that could happen if the present. We didnt see the two towers because the cinema was closed. Dec 17, 2015 conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf published on thursday, december 17, 2015. Aug 17, 2014 type 2 conditional sentences are used to talk about situations that are unlikely to occur. These tasks may be used as classroom exercises or short tests. Write the line numbers of the four if clauses that have simple past tense verbs. Ill phone charlie from home later if i remembered remember ll remember. May 31, 20 english conditional sentences first, second, third conditional, zero conditional duration.
We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules. One of their favorite things to do is to go to a nearby park. If the bus is late, i ll be d be was late for school. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about conditional, type, 2, conditi. Second conditional present unreal conditional it should be noted that the second conditional refers to a pattern used to describe hypothetical, typically counterfactual situations with a present or future time frame for past time frames the third conditional is used.
When you want to use conditional sentences, you can just stick by these guidelines. The type 2 conditional the first part of the sentence with if is in the simple past, and the second part is in the present conditional. If there is possibility in sentence then in place ofwill, maymight will be use. Example if i were a millionaire, i would buy a castle. I would have passed the exam if i had studied harder. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be inmain clause simple present. Conditional sentences are often divided into different types. Microsoft word exercises conditional sentences type i and ii. These sentences are not based on the actual situation.
Whats more, conditional sentences let us do these things by mixing together the past, present and future tenses without many restrictions. Jan 09, 2018 learn how and when to use conditional sentences type 2 present unreal conditional with useful form, usage and example sentences. The result clause tells the hypothetical or effect of the. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. The condition is something that must happen first in order for something else to happen as a result or consequence. It is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled. Choose the correct phrases and form a conditional sentence type i, ii or iii. The depth of the english language can be quite complicated for us to explore. We use the conditional in english to talk about something that might happen if.
See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences. Choose the correct phrases and form a conditional sentence. The result is always fulfilled when the condition which is given in the ifclause happens.
A conditional sentence expresses the idea that the action in the main clause. In zero conditional sentences, the word if can usually be replaced by the word when without changing the meaning. Playing at the park every weekend, if the weather is nice, i will spendspend time outside with my children. Mixed types put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial if clauses conditionals. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. English grammar conditional sentences conditional sentences introduction las oraciones condicionales estan formadas por dos partes. Second conditional pdf exercise 2 key with answers 2. A conditional sentence is a type of sentence that states a condition and the outcome of that condition occurring. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. Conditionals are complex sentences, which consist of an ifclause, followed by a main clause.
Conditional sentences, type i to iii, multiple choice exercise 1. Conditional sentences, type i to iii, multiple choice exercise mixed. Complete the conditional sentences type ii by putting the verbs into the correct form. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. English esl conditional type 2 worksheets most downloaded. Conditional sentences rewrite the following sentences using the first and second conditional. Oct 15, 2018 conditional sentences rules to download and print this free pdf course, click here. If i found her address, i would send her an invitation. Usage conditional sentences type 2 refers to an action in the present that could happen if the present situation were different. Write the subjectverb combinations from both the if clause and the main clause. Were here is a subjunctive form, although was is also accepted. Second conditionals put the verb into the correct tense. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1. Conditional sentences type 1 interactive worksheet.
In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. P h o t o c o p i a b l e first and second conditional lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 2 practice 1 put the verb in the correct form to complete each sentence. Conditional sentences, by corey keating, version 2. Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences. Like a first conditional, a second conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. First and second conditional university of cagliari.
Conditional sentences are made up of a dependent clause and an independent clause joined to express said condition. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. First conditional if she doesnt go to the meeting, i wont go either. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl conditionals conditional sentences type 1 and 2 conditional sentences type 1 and 2 id. Type 3 conditional sentences are used to talk about imaginary situations. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in second conditional sentences complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Third conditional if the students hadnt been late for the exam, they would have passed. Both would and had can be contracted to d, which can be confusing if you are not confident with type 3 conditional sentences.
Conditional sentence type 1 it is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. Conditional sentences type i to iii, multiple choice exercise. Sentence type 2 it is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled. Conditional sentences type i and ii put in the verbs in brackets and form conditional sentences type i or type ii. Conditional sentence definition and examples examples. They are used to express that the action in the main clause without if can only take place if a certain condition in the clause with if is fulfilled.
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